SMTP Emailing: Understanding and Optimizing the Sending of B2B Emails

05/01/2025 – Riad Kacim

Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) emailing is one of the most reliable and secure methods for sending professional emails, especially for email marketing campaigns. 

The SMTP protocol is used to transfer your messages from one server to another, ensuring that they are received correctly by the recipient. 

In this article, we'll explore what SMTP is, how it works in email marketing, and how to use it to maximize your deliverability and conversion rates in your email marketing campaigns.

1. What is SMTP in emailing?

THE SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is a standard communication protocol that allows emails to be sent over the Internet. It manages the transfer of your emails between servers, ensuring that they reach your recipients' inboxes. When an email is sent, it passes through an SMTP server to be routed to the final destination.

In the context of professional emailing, using SMTP allows you to send emails reliably, while guaranteeing their security and deliverability.

THE SMTP is used for:

  • Sending bulk emails in marketing campaigns.
  • Manage email transfer between mail servers.
  • Ensure secure communications with authentication and encryption protocols such as SSL/TLS.

2. Why use SMTP for emailing?

There are several key benefits to using SMTP in email campaigns, including: deliverability, of security and ofefficiency.

1. Better email deliverability

One of the biggest benefits of SMTP is its vital role in improving email deliverability. With proper configuration, an SMTP server helps prevent your emails from being classified as spam and ensures that they actually reach your recipients' inboxes.

2. Secure shipping

SMTP emailing is a secure protocol that uses authentication and encryption techniques, such as SSL or the TLS, to protect your emails while sending them. This prevents malicious interception or modification during transfer.

3. Mass mailing management

SMTP is designed to handle bulk email sending, making it ideal for email marketing campaigns. You can send thousands of emails at once while ensuring they are received correctly and reducing the risk of being blocked by recipients' mail servers.

4. Returns monitoring and management

SMTP allows you to track sending failures, receive reports on undeliverable emails, and proactively manage issues. This helps you maintain a good sender reputation.

    3. How does SMTP emailing work?

    The process of sending an email via SMTP involves several steps, which are as follows:

    1. Creating the email

    When you compose an email, whether through an email client or an email marketing platform, you send the email to an SMTP server.

    2. Transmission to SMTP server

    The SMTP server takes care of routing the message to the destination server. The SMTP server verifies that the recipient's address is valid and provides authentication to prevent the email from being classified as spam.

    3. Transfer to the receiving server

    The email is then forwarded to the recipient's receiving server, which can be configured in IMAP Or POP3, before being placed in the user's inbox.

    4. Deliverability and Receipt

    When the email arrives at its destination, its deliverability depends on the sender's reputation, authentication configurations, and spam filters. If everything is configured correctly, the message arrives in the recipient's inbox.

    4. How to configure your SMTP server for emailing?

    Proper SMTP server configuration is essential to ensure optimal deliverability and security of sent emails. Here are some steps to follow:

    1. Choose an SMTP service provider

    There are several popular SMTP service providers that are specifically designed for email campaigns, such as SendGrid, Amazon SES, Mailgun And Akidel.io. These services offer automation and performance tracking tools, making it easier to manage large-scale email campaigns.

    2. Configure email authentication

    Email authentication is crucial to ensure its legitimacy. Use the protocols SPF (Sender Policy Framework) and DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail) to prove that the email is from you and prevent it from being marked as spam.

    3. Use SSL/TLS security

    To secure email sending, configure your SMTP server to use SSL Or TLS in order to encrypt the data sent. This ensures that your emails are not intercepted or altered during transfer.

    4. Monitor campaign performance

    Once your SMTP server is set up, it is essential to track the performance of the emails sent. Use analytics tools to measure the open rate, click rate, bounce rate, and adjust your campaigns based on the data obtained.

      5. Best practices for SMTP emailing

      Here are some best practices to maximize the effectiveness of your SMTP email campaigns and ensure your emails reach their destination:

      1. Use a dedicated IP address

      When sending bulk emails, use a dedicated IP address to prevent your sender reputation from being affected by other users. A dedicated IP allows for better control over your email reputation.

      2. Clean your email lists regularly

      Maintain clean email lists by removing invalid or inactive addresses. A high bounce rate can damage your domain's reputation and affect the deliverability of your future mailings.

      3. Avoid emails that are too heavy

      Emails containing large images or too much content may be filtered by mail servers. Optimize the size of your emails and make sure they do not contain elements that could make them appear as spam.

      4. Test before mass sending

      Always test your emails before sending them to a large list of contacts. This allows you to verify that they display correctly and that all links work as expected.

      6. SMTP emailing tools to consider

      Here are some popular tools for sending bulk emails using SMTP, while optimizing deliverability and performance tracking:

      • Akidel.io : A complete solution to automate email sending and track the performance of your campaigns. Akidel.io also allows you to manage contact segmentation and enrichment, ensuring more personalized and targeted sendings.
      • SendGrid : An emailing platform that offers excellent management of transactional and marketing emails, with automation and performance analysis tools.
      • Amazon SES : A robust SMTP service from Amazon Web Services, providing a scalable solution for sending bulk emails at low cost.
      • Mailgun : Another popular service that allows sending bulk transactional and marketing emails with good IP reputation and detailed tracking tools.

        Conclusion

        L?SMTP emailing is essential for businesses that want to send bulk emails securely and reliably. When properly configured, SMTP ensures better deliverability, efficient sending management, and detailed performance monitoring. Using a suitable SMTP service like Akidel.io, you can optimize your email campaigns and improve your business results.


        Do you want to optimize your SMTP email campaigns and guarantee better deliverability? Discover Akidel.io, an all-in-one solution to automate, track and analyze your email campaigns today!

        Do you want to optimize your SMTP email campaigns and guarantee better deliverability?

        Discover Akidel.io, an all-in-one solution to automate, track and analyze your email campaigns today!

        FAQ – SMTP Emailing and Best Practices

        1. What is an SMTP server?

        An SMTP server is a mail server used for sending emails. It allows messages to be transferred from one server to another, until they reach the recipient's inbox.

        2. Why use SMTP for emailing?

        SMTP ensures reliable and secure email delivery. It allows you to manage bulk sending, track campaign performance, and configure security features to protect your sending.

        3. How do I configure my SMTP server?

        To set up an SMTP server, you need to choose an SMTP service provider, configure email authentication with SPF and DKIM, enable SSL/TLS for security, and monitor returns to adjust your campaigns.

        4. What SMTP tools do you recommend for emailing?

        Tools like Akidel.io, SendGrid, Amazon SES And Mailgun are perfect for managing mass emailing campaigns with an SMTP protocol. They offer automation, analysis and advanced segmentation tools.

        5. How to ensure good deliverability of emails sent via SMTP?

        To ensure good deliverability, use a dedicated IP, regularly clean your email lists, test your campaigns before sending them, and maintain a good reputation by not overloading your messages with suspicious content.

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